CIS vs NIST: Which framework to choose for your cybersecurity?

In the dynamic cybersecurity landscape, having a robust framework in place is critical to protecting an organization’s digital assets. Two of the most recognized and widely used frameworks worldwide are CIS (Center for Internet Security) and NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). But which one is the most suitable for your company?

What are CIS and NIST?

Both CIS and NIST offer guidance and best practices for implementing effective security measures. However, they present slightly different approaches:

CIS: Focuses on providing concrete, actionable security controls, prioritized according to their impact on reducing cyber risk. CIS controls are widely adopted and provide a solid foundation for any organization.
NIST: Offers a broader and more flexible framework, allowing organizations to tailor recommendations to their specific needs and objectives. The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is especially useful for organizations seeking a more strategic approach aligned with their business objectives.

Which one to choose?

The choice between CIS and NIST will depend on several factors, such as:

Size and maturity of the organization: Smaller organizations may find CIS controls easier to implement, while larger, more mature organizations may benefit from NIST’s flexibility.
Security objectives: If the priority is to quickly implement robust security measures, CIS is an excellent choice. If a more strategic and long-term approach is sought, NIST may be a better fit.
Regulatory requirements: Both frameworks are aligned with various rules and regulations, but it is important to verify whether there are specific requirements that mandate the use of one or the other.

Recommendations:

Start by assessing your needs: Identify your main cyber risks and the security objectives you want to achieve.
Consider a combination: It is not necessary to choose one or the other. Many organizations combine elements of both frameworks to create a customized security program.
Implement incrementally: Cybersecurity is a continuous process. Start with the most critical controls and gradually expand your program.
Get support: If you need help implementing any of these frameworks, SMS Europa’s cybersecurity experts can advise you.

Both CIS and NIST are valuable frameworks for improving your organization’s cybersecurity. Choosing the right framework will depend on your specific needs and objectives. By carefully evaluating your options and having the right support in place, you will be able to implement a security program that effectively protects your digital assets.